Masana'antar Mai

Huadu Valve - Takamaiman Manufofin Masana'antar Mai

Masana'antar mai ta ƙunshi mahimman hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa guda uku: bincike na sama, jigilar tsaka-tsaki, da tacewa ƙasa. Yanayin aiki a nan yana da tauri-matsi mai ƙarfi, kafofin watsa labarai masu lalata, da ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatun aminci - don haka bawuloli na yau da kullun ba za su yanke shi ba. Ba kamar yawancin masana'antun da ke amfani da hanyar da ta dace ba don bawul ɗin masana'antar man fetur, muna mai da hankali kan wuraren zafi na musamman na kowane haɗin gwiwa. Muna ƙira da yin bawuloli waɗanda aka keɓance ga kowane yanayi, don haka suna aiki da dogaro da aminci, ba tare da al'amuran gama gari waɗanda ke addabar daidaitattun bawuloli ba.

Mahimman Kayan Samfuri (Tare da Bambance-bambance)

1. Anti-H₂S High-Pressure Ball Valve (For Upstream Oilfields)

Wannan bawul ɗin don amfani da filin mai na sama ne - sarrafa rijiyar, bututun wurin hakowa, da kuma kammala rijiyar. Filin mai suna da H₂S a cikin iskar gas, wanda cikin sauƙin ci ta hanyar bawuloli na yau da kullun, yana sa su fashe ko zubewa. Muna amfani da inconel gami don jikin bawul, wanda ke tsayayya da lalata sulfide, don haka ba zai karye ba ko da bayan dogon lokaci tare da mai acidic. Yana sarrafa matsi har zuwa Class 2500, yana aiki da kyau a waje a cikin iska ko ƙura, kuma yana aiki a hankali na sama da sa'o'i 8000. Babu gyare-gyare akai-akai, babu raguwar lokaci, ceton wahala ga ma'aikatan mai.

2. Ƙofar Ƙofar Juriya Mai Zazzabi (Don Ƙarƙashin Ƙarfafawa)

An yi wannan bawul ɗin don matatun mai. Gyaran ya ƙunshi yanayin zafi mai yawa, kuma bawuloli na yau da kullun suna jujjuyawa ko zubewa cikin sauƙi. Namu an yi shi da gawa mai juriya mai zafi, babu nakasawa ko da a 600 ℃. Wurin zama bawul ba ya jure lalacewa, babu ɗigogi lokacin da ake sarrafa mai mai zafi da hayaƙin hayaƙi. Ba ya buƙatar kulawa akai-akai, yana adana lokacin matatun mai da kuɗi akan kulawa.

3. Karancin Zazzabi RufeƘwallon Ƙwallon Ƙasa(Tsarin Sufuri)

Mun tsara wannan bawul ɗin musamman don jigilar mai da iskar gas, musamman don isar da iskar gas na LNG da haske. Bawuloli na yau da kullun sukan juya garke kuma suna zubowa lokacin da aka fallasa su zuwa matsanancin yanayin zafi (har zuwa -196 ℃), amma wannan yana magance matsalar daidai. Muna amfani da bakin karfe mai zurfin sanyi na 316L don jikin bawul-ko da a cikin tsananin sanyi, yana da ƙarfi kuma ba zai karye ba. An yi hatimin da kayan PTFE masu ƙarancin zafin jiki na musamman, don haka yana tsayawa kuma ba zai zube ba, komai sanyi. Mun kuma ƙara daɗaɗɗen tushe mai rufin bawul don kiyaye hatimin ciki daga zafin waje. Yana da ƙanƙanta, mai sauƙin shigarwa, kuma yana aiki mai kyau don jigilar bututun mai nisa da yanayi mai tsauri a waje-babu sauran matsaloli ko matsala.

Babban Fa'idodin Bambance-bambance (Bambancin Maɓalli)

1. Yanayi-Takamaiman Tsare Tsare (Bambancin Bambanci)

Ba kamar bawuloli na yau da kullun waɗanda kawai ke mai da hankali kan hatimi na asali kawai, muna ƙaddamar da manyan hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar masana'antar mai: filin mai na sama (anti-H₂S, babban matsin lamba), sufuri na tsaka-tsaki (ƙananan zafin jiki, hana ɓarna), da tacewa ƙasa (babban zafin jiki, anti-coking). Kowane samfurin an ƙera shi da kansa bisa ga ainihin yanayin aiki, maimakon gyare-gyare masu sauƙi, wanda ya dace da ainihin bukatun masana'antar mai.

2. Ƙwararrun Material Daidaitawa

Ba ma amfani da kayan haɗin kai, amma kayan daidaitawa bisa ga yanayi daban-daban: sama yana amfani da alluran anti-H₂S Inconel alloy, tsakiyar ruwa yana amfani da ƙarancin zafin jiki 316L bakin karfe, kuma ƙasa yana amfani da gami mai juriya mai zafi. Yana guje wa sharar kayan abu kuma yana tabbatar da cewa kowane bawul zai iya daidaitawa da takamaiman yanayin aikin sa, wanda ya fi ƙwararru fiye da bawuloli na yau da kullun waɗanda ke amfani da abu ɗaya kawai.

3. Zane-zane na ɗan adam da aminci

Dukkanin bawuloli suna sanye take da kariya ta aminci sau biyu: anti-static, anti-fashe da ƙirar ƙira, waɗanda ke guje wa haɗarin aminci kamar ɗigogi da gobara da ke haifar da babban matsin lamba, babban zafin jiki da kafofin watsa labarai masu ƙonewa. A lokaci guda kuma, bisa ga halaye na waje da bututun mai na masana'antar mai, an daidaita tsarin bawul ɗin don sauƙin shigarwa da kiyayewa, rage wahalar aiki a wurin.